Basic Information About Delhi

As a city that's constantly making headlines, has dedicated movies, and gets featured in songs and books, have you ever thought to yourself, "What makes Delhi so special?" Delhi's importance lies in its direct reflection of the country's current state. It is not only a political centre but also an economic, educational, and industrial hub. Delhi's rich cultural heritage inspires and tells the story of the country's identity as a capital. Every Delhi-ite and Indian has a unique story to tell about the capital. There's always more to explore, but let's see what makes Delhi crucial in all our lives. The Importance of Delhi as a Capital The administrative contributions at the political centre of India are apparent. But when a city becomes the capital of a country, it brings a wave of different cultural, economic, and developmental impacts on its citizens. The capital becomes more of an emotion, and that is how Indians view Delhi. 1. Delhi Is a Food Lover’s Paradise The most exciting thing about Delhi is its food. As the country's capital with a long entailing history, Delhi offers a diverse mix of cuisines developed and mastered over decades by culinary experts and locals. The birthplace of Mughlai cuisine now provides one of India's best street food cultures. From Biryani to Kulfis, many of the foods that became India's identity were Mughlai delicacies. Kebabs, a global favourite, were served on the palace walls of the Delhi Sultanate. Delhi's food culture is so iconic that the families that once served the royals over 200 years ago still serve us. Even restaurants have a history! Take Karim's, for instance, founded by the son of Mohammed Aziz, a royal cook. Or Ghantewala from Chandni Chowk, renowned for its sohan halwa, which has served several Mughal emperors and continues to delight India's modern-day population. The authentic experience of Delhi's food is within the narrow streets of Old Delhi. Ditching Michelin-star restaurants might sound logical once you taste its kathi rolls, butter chicken, kebabs, tikkas, chaats, jalebis, or chholes (chickpeas). And while you're eating, don't miss out on the famous Paranthe Wali Gali. I don't understand the hype behind it because the taste is okay-ish at best, but it's a definite one-time try to cross it off your bucket list. 2. Delhi Runs the “Great Indian Weddings” on a Budget No middle-class Indian wedding is complete without at least one trip to Delhi - especially if you want it to be Instagramable. Delhi keeps up with trends in the budget you decide. Trendy decor, creative invites, brilliant planners, and venues (whether one is looking for a grand destination wedding or an intimate one) are all easy to find in one place. Delhi can make planning hectic weddings a lot easier. But it is most known for one thing —“lehengas.” Brides want to shine in reds, pastels, and gold. Everyone wants something new, something unique, something to outshine the last wedding they attended. And that is how they land themselves on the streets of Chandni Chowk. On a tight budget and aspirational designs, Chandni Chowk carries the latest styles of bridal wear and replicas of designer works or celebrity preferences. As one of the oldest markets for wedding shopping, Chandni Chowk is also well-connected to Kinari Bazaar for jewellery needs. If Chandni Chowk disappoints, brides can run across Chawri Bazaar, Karol Bagh, or Lajpat Nagar. Their options are endless. Diversity also finds a home in Delhi when shopping for weddings. If exclusivity is your taste, Delhi is home to some of India’s best designers and labels. The capital gave us icons such as Ritu Kumar, Tarun Tahiliani, Sabyasachi, and Manish Malhotra. DLF Emporio’s second floor has a dedicated space for luxury bridal wear. Mehrauli and Shahpur Jat cover almost every popular bridal showroom to fulfil bridal needs. 3. Delhi Is a City of Dreams and a Land of Opportunities Delhi, as a capital, attracts infrastructure, people, and businesses. With every critical milestone the country faces and every modern passing decade, more and more jobs open up. From local shops to MNCs and IT companies, Delhi allowed the middle class of India to dream of the romanticised lives of metropolitans. People from towns, cities, and even villages fled to Delhi hoping for a better lifestyle—and to many, the city gave it all. But most importantly, it gave future generations career opportunities, access to education, and exposure. With time, Delhi's landscape became more than just a place for jobs. With startup founders, artists, investors, and top-level executives growing in the city, South Delhi became the playground of the rich. Golf Links, an area in South Delhi, features some of India's most expensive real estate and is home to Delhi Golf Club. To put things into perspective, the Delhi Golf Club is so exclusive that its waiting period alone can stretch up to 50 years. With growing networking events and activities, finding yourself a place in the city has become more accessible, but also highly competitive. Today, Delhi makes dreams come true for everyone. Whether you're an aspiring artist or a fresh engineering graduate, Delhi has something for you. 4. Delhi Is in Everyone’s Way, but for a Good Cause Delhi did not just become a capital post-independence. It had been an administrative centre for many of India’s rulers for decades, mainly because of its geographical location. The city connects to almost all of India by route. Most trade and commuting by land has to happen through Delhi, making it easier to govern a large landmass like India. As an age-old administrative centre, Delhi attracted development, construction, and urbanisation faster than other cities in India, making it well-connected by road, rail, and air. Due to its connectivity and equidistant location, many friends and families spread across the country often treat Delhi as a meeting point when planning vacations and trips. As the capital continued to expand and grow, it also saw the establishment of India’s largest and busiest international airport, the Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport). The IGI Airport now makes a significant contribution to India’s economy, tourism, and global exposure. 5. Delhi Has a School for Any Passion You Can Hold The days of stereotyping India as a country where only doctors and engineers are valued professions are long gone. Students are pursuing degrees in a variety of fields, but that does not diminish the fact that these two are still the most competitive fields in India. Most of these students are battling their way into Delhi’s prestigious academic backgrounds. IIT Delhi and AIIMS Delhi are the dream colleges of lakhs of students. With the best infrastructure, teachers, and alumni network, Delhi has given India its best engineers and doctors. But Delhi keeps its promise of having something to offer everyone. Delhi University (DU) is one of the largest universities in the world, with a student body of 162,000+ regular students and 261,000+ non-formal students, all pursuing different undergraduate and graduate programs across 77 affiliated colleges. From art schools to theatre, the National Capital Region is a hub where raw talent is trained into the country’s finest professionals. 6. Delhi Makes “Make in India” a Reality When the Make in India initiative was launched, it made headlines, inspiring Indian citizens to manufacture, develop, and assemble products within the country. However, without capital and infrastructure, this would have been impossible. Anyone who starts a small business in India, particularly in the North, is familiar with their frequent trips to the national capital region. Thanks to its development, most owners and creators source the latest and highest-quality materials, packaging, or equipment from manufacturers in Delhi. Whether you are looking to build an automotive, pharmaceutical, textile, or food-processing business, the capital has the resources you need. It is a one-stop solution for skilled labour, government aid, transportation and power supplies, product manufacturing, and packaging. As challenging as it is to start a business, Delhi makes it easier to find what you need. Do read my article on business ideas in Delhi for some not so obvious income opportunities and an in-depth cost & profit analysis. 7. Delhi Makes You Feel at Home Delhi, the capital city, has been a home to its citizens since ancient times, offering a rich blend of commerce, education, and growth. Home is where comfort is. Unsurprisingly, people have picked Delhi as their home since the early days of civilization. While the climate of Delhi may feel a little crazy—from sweltering summers to extreme cold winters—these plains offer ideal living conditions. It is home to a diverse plant and animal life and has always made survival seem like an easy feat. To this day, Delhi is known for its flowering trees, such as neem, or for providing significant materials, such as durable timber from the Sissoo trees. Delhi, in the modern economic landscape, continues to provide affordable housing and food, making it a more cost-effective choice than its metropolitan counterparts. The city's diverse cultural mix can make anyone feel at home in their own community when they move to Delhi. You can check out my article on 'why is Delhi called Mini India' to understand how various cultures thrive together here. While Mumbai's accommodation prices are skyrocketing and unaffordable, Delhi offers a variety of residential options to buy or rent within every price bracket. When people in Bangalore spend hours commuting, Delhi's metro has linked the National Capital Region with rapid transit at cheap fares for its workers. 8. Delhi Teaches Us Harmony in Chaos and Order Delhi's ability to co-exist with its contradictions shows the city's ability to adapt and maintain balance as it grows. Delhi's union territory consists of 11 districts, including regions such as Shahdara and Dwarka. This should not be confused with Delhi-NCR, which is a larger area that also encompasses some parts of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. However, Delhi encompasses two prominent areas: Old Delhi (the historical regions) and New Delhi (developed urban areas). In a nutshell, Delhi = Old Delhi + New Delhi + Remainder of Delhi. At least, that's how I see it. On one hand, Old Delhi is filled with bustling narrow streets in a dense network which can often be accessed comfortably only by foot. In stark contrast, New Delhi is a representation of organised urban areas. Wide avenues, large government buildings, residences of politicians, spacious parks, and luxury stores span New Delhi. Old Delhi screams of culture and history, with intricate architectural works left behind by the Mughals that mesmerise people from all over the globe. The courtyards of Old Delhi (or katras) give way to mohallas, which unite people in a community. Areas such as Kotla Mubarakpur retain their rural look and feel. In New Delhi, government housing is segmented by official position and income. Private residential areas also naturally find their own units based on income disparities. The roads of Delhi are also often covered with chaotic traffic and informal settlements. 9. Delhi Always Finds a Way to Show Us “Beauty” With a civilisation that goes back to 50 BC, it is no surprise that Delhi puts forward timeless beauty in its arts, crafts, and architectural surroundings. The prominence of the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire left behind intricate works of art on large constructions as popular tourist destinations such as Qutub Minar, Red Fort, and Jama Masjid. Unfortunately, with their rise, the significant presence of the native Rajputs had to end. Still, constructions such as Agrasen ki baoli and Jantar Mantar survived. You can also find graffiti bringing a new face to the old stepwell. After the Mughal era, Edwin Lutyen took over the job of merging Indian and British aesthetics by designing four bungalows in the Rashtrapati Bhawan estate. Before the British departure, the Gol Dak Khana Church (Sacred Heart Cathedral) also added to the city's beauty. As India moved out of colonisation, it also continued to find its identity through modern architecture. The Lotus Temple, Shri Ram Centre, IITs, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Signature Bridge, and the new parliament building are some of the architectural contributions Indians made to India. You can also witness religious diversity through temples such as Akshardham temple, gurudwaras such as Bangla Sahib gurudwara, mosques such as Fatehpuri Mosque, and churches such as Cathedral Church of the Redemption. But Delhi's beauty is not solely concrete. It also showcases its gorgeous green spaces, such as Lodhi Gardens, Nehru Park, and the Yamuna floodplain. These spaces are perfect for those looking for a getaway from the hustle of the city. The buildings, the nightlife, the activities, the people, and the city's legacy make Delhi a cityscape worth experiencing. 10. Delhi Offers Solace and Direction to All Forms of Talent All appreciate art, but artists aren't. Delhi opened its doors to aspiring artists before many in India saw it as a valuable or respectable profession. Some of India's most prominent artists either hailed from Delhi, learned from an institution in Delhi, or found their big break through the city. Shahrukh Khan, Amrita Pritam, Irrfan Khan, Sunidhi Chauhan, KK (singer), Kailash Kher, Mirza Ghalib, Chetan Bhagat, Naseeruddin Shah, Om Puri, Saurabh Shukla, Akshay Kumar, Kriti Sanon, Shakti Kapoor, Subodh Gupta, Satish Gujral, and Saba Hasan are popular contemporary artist names that have received global recognition. Delhi's strong support towards art and artists also results from its rich history. The capital saw waves of art reforms through economic turns, political shifts, and cultural shifts as people tried to form new identities and adapt to change. This expression took more than just the form of traditional paintings, sculptures, or buildings. Through its stellar sports infrastructure, Delhi has also produced gems like Virat Kohli, Manika Batra, Gautam Gambhir, Yuki Bhambhri, Virender Sehwag, Ishant Sharma, Ashish Nehra, Tania Sachdev, and Shikhar Dhawan. People in Delhi found ways to express and communicate through music, acting, sports, graffiti, etc. The Lodhi Street Art is an excellent example of artists taking control of the city's beauty. Initiated by the St+Art India Foundation, artists from all over the world came to make meaningful pieces on the walls of the street. The introduction of hip-hop to India also began with the DJ scenes in Delhi during the 90s. Influential rappers such as Yo Yo Honey Singh, Badshah, Raftaar, and Krsna found their way into Bollywood. While some bring a modern touch to their art, others continue to preserve and inspire through Indian traditions. Kundan jewellery, Meenakari jewellery, and Zari embroidery passed down through generations, are the pride of Delhi locals. Though neither of these craft forms originated in Delhi, the migrant practitioners who chose Delhi as their new home meant Kundan, Meenakari, and Zari became an indelible part of Delhi's history. They also continue to inspire some of India's best luxury designers in their work. People across the globe come to Delhi in search of Tarun Tahiliani's works, which retain India's textile heritage and craftsmanship. Tahiliani's work has been featured at every prominent fashion week worldwide. Delhi's contribution to each form is notable in terms of infrastructure, promotions, and campaigns that continue to push the country's limits to stand proud on a global scale.