Delhi has a colourful past and a history that has always put the spotlight on it. That is why Delhi has some of the best tourist spots in the country. It is a city with one foot in the future and one foot rooted in the past. That is why it makes for a great travel destination.
Delhi has many tourist places like the Red Fort, India Gate, Purana Qila, Amrit Udyan, Sunder Nursery, National Museum, and Rail Museum. Religious places like Akshardham Temple, Gurudwara Bangla Sahib, and Jama Masjid are also quite famous. Delhi offers Dilli Haat, Chandni Chowk, and Janpath for shopping and food enthusiasts.
Delhi is a unique city in terms of the experience it offers to a tourist. Beyond the cityscape, Delhi offers monuments, gardens, shopping districts, and museums. Hectic or relaxed, Delhi gives you the opportunity to pick the pace of your vacation. Read on to find out how!
Tourist Places of Delhi
1. The Historical Gems of Delhi
Delhi is a historical city with several monuments scattered throughout. Delhi darshan consists largely of visiting these monuments.
1.1 Red Fort
Declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007, the Red Fort, popularly known as Lal Qila, was established by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639.
It served as the main residence of the Mughals and is one of the city’s most iconic monuments. Located in Old Delhi, it is one of the most iconic monuments.
The Red Fort was plundered by Nadir Shah for its jewels and art, and later, the British demolished its marble walls after the mutiny of 1857.
Today, what tourists witness is a small part of the monument’s actual glory. It is beautiful, nevertheless.
It is also an important monument, as each year, the Prime Minister hoists the flag on its Lahori Gate on India’s Independence Day. If you visit around that time, you can witness the festivities.
Do check out my article on the difference between Delhi, New Delhi, and Old Delhi to know what to expect from in whatever part of Delhi you are.
Things to See in Red Fort: You enter the Red Fort through the main gate, the Lahori Gate, named after its architect, Ustad Ahmad Lahori. Then, you will encounter the Chatta Chowk.
This housed some shops selling exquisite silks, jewels, and items used by imperials. This was the Meena Bazaar. Now, there are shops selling souvenirs and similar items at nominal prices.
My article on souvenirs from Delhi will help you find some beautiful ones to take back home from your trip and have lifelong memories.
From Chatta Chowk, you reach the now-isolated Naubat Khana or Nakkar Khana (Drum House). This is where, during the Mughal era, royal musicians played music at a particular time for royalty.
The next part of Red Fort you can visit is the Diwan-i-Aam, the audience hall. The courtyard behind it gave way to the royal apartments.
Behind the Diwan-e-Aam lies the Diwan-e-Khas, the special court where the Emperor met the state guests.
In all its glory, it has an exquisite ceiling made entirely of silver, which the Marathas melted to raise funds for their Army and the legendary Peacock throne. It is one of the most opulent rooms of the Red Fort.
You can also visit the Mumtaz Mahal, the palace of Emperor Shah Jahan’s wife, which now houses the Archaeological Museum. It has artefacts and objects from the Mughal Era.
The government inaugurated some museums to commemorate freedom fighters.
Mathuman Burj, Rang Mahal, Khas Mahal, Moti Masjid, Baoli, Hira Mahal, Hayat Bakhsh Bagh, and the Prince’s quarters are the other parts of Red Fort that you can visit.
The light and sound show in the evening is a unique attraction of Red Fort. It gives you a glimpse of India’s rich history and tells you about its brave people.
There are two shows: one in Hindi (7:30 pm-8:30 pm) and one in English (9 pm-10 pm).
Best Time to Visit: November to February.
Tickets: ₹35 for Indians, ₹500 for Foreigners. Entry for children below 15 years is free. You can book the tickets online to avoid the queue. For the Light and Sound Show, it is ₹80 for adults and ₹20 for children.
Nearest Metro Station: Lal Qila (Violet Line), Chandni Chowk (Yellow Line).
Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday, from 9:30 am-4:30 pm.
1.2 India Gate
The construction of the Gate was completed in 1931, 10 years after the foundation stone was laid.
The Gate commemorates all the soldiers of the Indian Army who laid down their lives in the First World War and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions of Delhi.
There was a time when one could drive through the Gate till it was closed off to traffic. It is one of the most significant war memorials in the country.
A statue of an upturned rifle with a helmet on top was erected after the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1972 to mark the grave of the unknown soldier.
A fire that burns around the year, called the Amar Jawan Jyoti, was present near the statue to commemorate the memory of the martyrs.
This flame was merged with the new National War Memorial flame after a grand military ceremony on 21 January 2022.
Things to See at the India Gate: The India Gate is situated on the Kartavya Path (formerly known as Rajpath). You can stroll on this path to the India Gate.
It makes for a wonderful walking ground during the early morning and late evenings, especially during October and November and late February to mid-April, when the weather in Delhi is pleasant.
The gardens lining the Kartavya Path are an excellent spot for picnics; you will see multiple families having a good time there.
Plenty of vendors sell food and toys to cater to people picnicking in the gardens and other tourists.
When you go close to the India Gate, you can see the names of the thousands of soldiers who participated in wars for the British.
To commemorate all the Indian soldiers who took part in wars for India post-independence, a new National War Memorial was constructed at a distance of 1 km from the India Gate.
India Gate is also where you can freely enjoy activities like cycling and walking. While doing so, you can also visit the Netaji statue in the canopy behind the India gate.
Netaji’s statue is surrounded by the India Gate, National War Memorial, Param Vir Memorial, and Children’s Park.
After sunset, the Gate comes alive with lights, and the fountains in the complex are also completely lit up, creating a mesmerizing view.
Best Time to Visit: October to March.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Central Secretariat (Yellow Line)
Days Open: Open all days.
1.3 Rashtrapati Bhavan
The massive home and office of the President of India, built in 1929 (it took 17 years to complete), is one of the most majestic buildings in Delhi.
The government has made provisions for common people to visit and experience the grandeur of the former Viceroy’s House. It is an H-shaped mansion covering 5 acres on a sprawling 330-acre estate.
There are about 340 rooms spread across four floors. The corridors are mind-boggling, 2.5 kilometres long.
You can complete four circuits to get a glimpse of the grandeur of the Rashtrapati Bhawan.
- Circuit 1 is the main building.
- Circuit 2 is the Museum complex.
- Circuit 3 is the Amrit Udyan.
- Change of Guard.
Things to See in the Main Building: Circuit 1 is the first part of the Rashtrapati Bhawan; there are several rooms and structures that you can appreciate.
The Rashtrapati Bhavan’s main building features the Forecourt, Gantantra Mandap, Jaipur Column, Banquet Hall, and a statue of Lord Buddha.
You can also take guided tours to learn about the building’s history and how it became the Rashtrapati Bhavan from the Viceroy’s House.
Circuit 2: It covers the Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum, which was inaugurated in phases in 2014 and 2016.
The museum is a unique experience because history is displayed innovatively through storytelling rather than traditionally displayed artefacts.
The Change of Guard ceremony is a unique experience one must explore. It is an exercise of changing the troops of the President’s bodyguards, who are from the Indian Army’s oldest regiment.
The ceremony has been made more public-friendly. It is a 30-minute display of equestrian ability. It takes place every Saturday at 8 am except on gazetted holidays.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets:
For Circuit 1: ₹50 per person (for up to 29 people), ₹1200 (for a group of 30 people), ₹1200+₹50 for every additional visitor (for a group of more than 30 people—maximum 50 allowed).
There are no charges for kids up to 8 years of age.
For Circuit 2: ₹50 per person. Maximum 250 visitors allowed.
For Change of Guard: Entry is free for all ages.
It is better to book your tickets online before your visit.
Nearest Metro Station: Central Secretariat (Yellow Line).
Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday, 9 am-5 pm. The last entry is at 4 pm. Closed on Mondays.
1.4 Humayun’s Tomb
The tomb commissioned by Bega Begum, the chief consort of Humayun, is a UNESCO world heritage site. It is the first monument to have used red sandstone for its construction on such a grand scale.
The tomb contains the mortal remains of Emperor Humanyun. The site took 13 years to build after the Emperor’s death.
The changing Mughal capitals and, much later, continued neglect by the government led to the deterioration of the monument and the attached sprawling garden.
After it was granted UNESCO World Heritage Site status, there was renewed interest in the monument, and a private trust undertook the tomb’s restoration.
This interest in the monument has helped it maintain its glory.
Things to See in the Premises of the Tomb: Several other tombs are scattered throughout the 27 acres of land on which the monument is built, along with the main structure.
You enter Humanyun’s tomb through the magnificent western gate. From there, you enter the geometrical garden, which is sectioned into four parts.
The gardens are said to replicate the description of paradise in the holy Quran, and the four sections represent the four rivers flowing from it. These sections are called Char Bagh.
Humanyun’s Tomb is a mausoleum known as the ‘Dormitory of Mughals’ because it houses not only the tomb of Humanyun but also around 100 other Mughals.
The mausoleum sits right in the centre of the garden. The red sandstone is contrasted with white marble studded with LEDs, which light up the monument after sunset.
Taking a guide along is entirely optional. They approach you at the entrance. If you choose to see the place without a guide, several plaques relay its history.
Best Time to Visit: October to February.
Tickets: ₹40 for Indians, ₹600 for Foreigners. You can book your tickets online to avoid the queue at the ticket counter.
Nearest Metro Station: Sarai Kale Khan – Nizamuddin (Pink Line). A 5-minute rickshaw ride from the metro station will take you to your destination.
Days Open: All days of the week, from sunrise to 7:30 pm.
1.5 Purana Qila (Old Fort)
Humanyun started building the Old Fort, or Purana Qila as it is popularly known, hoping to create a new citadel, Din Panah.
However, he was overthrown by the Afghan Nobel Sher Shah Suri before its completion.
Sher Shah Suri later completed the construction after the Battle of Chausa in 1539 and again after the Battle of Kanauj in 1540, after which Humayun was exiled for 15 years.
Therefore, many parts of the fort have impressions of the Suri Dynasty. What is interesting to note is why this particular fort in Delhi is known as Old Fort when so many forts are older than it exists.
The name is associated with Mahabharat. Archaeologists have reasons to believe that this was the site of the Pandava city, Indraprastha.
Some remains of the old empire have been found in archaeological excavations.
Things to See in the Premises: The three major gates of the Purana Qila stand today and testify to how grand the fort must have been in its time. The Bada Darwaza is the main entrance of the Old Fort.
The main gate is made of red sandstone. The other two gates are the Humayun Darwaza and the Talaqi Darwaza. The Talaqi Darwaza has many legends, such as why it got its name.
The other prominent structure is the Qila-e-Kuhna, a mosque built by Sher Shah Suri. Pay attention to the Mihrabs and the dome of the mosque.
You will appreciate a blend of Islamic and Indigenous styles of architecture. Sher Mandal is the other prominent feature of the fort. An interesting story is associated with this structure.
Humanyun returned from his exile to defeat the then-ruler of the Suri Dynasty, Sikandar Suri, and reclaim the throne of Delhi.
Humayun used this Sher Mandal as his library, but the steps of this library caused his death.
Among other structures, you can appreciate the stepwell or baoli, two museums, one of which is Delhi’s only gallery to showcase lost antiquities of Indian history retrieved through law enforcement, and Lal Darwaza and Khairul Manzil.
During the evening hours, a beautiful light and sound show highlights the various ups and downs the city of Delhi has witnessed.
Best time to visit: October to February.
Tickets: ₹30 for Indians, ₹300 for Foreigners. Book your tickets online and get a 10% discount.
Nearest Metro Station: Supreme Court (Blue Line)
Days Open: All days of the week, from 7 am to 5 pm.
1.6 Qutub Minar
Built by Qutub-Ud-Din-Aibak, it is believed to have been made in a complex that was the site of several Hindu and Jain temples.
It is thought that it was built as a victory tower to announce the establishment of Muslim rule in India. One school of thought believes the minaret was constructed for muezzins to call for prayers.
However, it is a fact that it was the site of Lal Kot, constructed by King Anangpal I of the Tomar Dynasty. What we see today is the work of multiple dynasties and the British. The minaret has five stories.
Initially, the general public had access to Qutub Minar’s different stories. Still, inevitable accidents led to the government banning entry into the minaret.
What to See in the Qutub Minar Premises: The site includes a large complex that includes several related monuments, a collection of tombs, and the Qutub Minar.
The Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque is one of the first surviving mosques in India.
Although the mosque is in ruins, its magnificent architecture can be appreciated through the Alai Darwaza (formal entrance), commissioned by Alauddin Khilji later, and the floral motifs and geometric patterns seen on the ruins.
You can also witness a metallurgical curiosity through the massive Iron Pillar. It was originally erected by Chandragupta II Vikramaditya in front of a Vishnu Temple.
Later, King Anangpal Tomar shifted it to its current location. It is surrounded by a fence to prevent visitors from touching it.
Several tombs are in the complex, including those of Iltutmish, Imam Zamin, and Aalaudin Khilji. The tomb of Alaudin Khilji has a madrasa associated with it.
Although the tomb has lost its dome, the rooms of the madrasa are intact and have also been restored to a certain extent. Khilji also wanted to build a minaret rivalling the Qutub Minar.
He, however, died before the minaret was completed. Only the first story of the minaret—the Alai Minar—exists today. There are gardens within the complex that add to its beauty.
To increase night tourism, the timings during the evening have been extended, and the minaret is beautifully lit up.
A soft halo from LED lights on the minaret and the surrounding structures, including the passageways, makes viewing the monument at night a different and enriching experience.
Best time to visit: October-February.
Tickets: ₹35 for Indians and ₹550 for Foreigners if you book your tickets online. Children under 15 can enter free of charge.
If you purchase the tickets from the counter, the price is ₹40 for Indians and ₹600 for foreigners.
Nearest Metro Station: Qutub Minar (Yellow Line). To reach the destination, a 20-minute walk or an auto-rickshaw drive from the metro station is needed.
Days Open: All days of the week, from 7 am-8 pm.
1.7 Agrasen Ki Baoli
Baoli or Bawdi, a Hindi word, is a stepwell constructed as a reservoir. Similar stepwells are found in other states of India, like Rajasthan and Gujarat. This stepwell is one of its kind in Delhi.
Not much is known about its history or significance, but it has become a part of pop culture. It has become a site for shooting films and television series.
You will remember seeing the stepwell in the Aamir Khan film PK.
Things to See at Agrasen Ki Baoli: The well has 108 steps, with three storeys visible to visitors. Each storey is lined with arches that resemble architecture from the Tughlaq or Lodhi dynasties.
However, historians believe the stepwell belongs to the Mahabharata era when King Agrasen constructed it.
Later, the restoration work was carried out by the Agrawal Dynasty, which was believed to be the descendants of King Agrasen. The last restoration is credited to the Tughlaq or Lodhi dynasties.
On the west side of the monument, you can also appreciate a three-sided mosque. It is possible to go down these steps to capture some Instagram-worthy pictures.
The arches lining the stepwell also make good photography spots.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Mandi House (Blue Line), Janpath (Yellow Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, 9 am-5:30 pm.
1.8 Jantar Mantar
Built in 1724 by Maharaja Jai Singh II, Jantar Mantar translates to ‘instruments to measure the harmony of heavens’. Maharaja Jai Singh commissioned it to collect astronomical data.
It is one of the five observatories commissioned by the Maharaja in the 18th century. The other four are in Ujjain, Varanasi, Mathura, and Jaipur.
The various instruments that form the Jantar Mantar helped make several astronomical calculations. For example, the sundial helped determine the time based on the shadow cast by the Sun.
These instruments also predicted the times of movement of the moon, planets, and the Sun. These instruments were monumental in helping to advance the field of astronomy.
The Jantar Mantar was in decay during the 1857 uprising. However, Maharaja Ram Singh restored it in 1901. Today, Jantar Mantar is not just a popular tourist spot.
It has also become a common site for numerous protests. Given its proximity to the Parliament, it is considered close to the Government.
The limited space and a common entry and exit point at Jantar Mantar make it easier for the authorities to manage crowds.
Things to See at the Jantar Mantar: You will find four distinct structures on the premises of Jantar Mantar. These are:
- Samrat Yantra
- The Jayaprakash
- Rama Yantra
- Misra Yantra
Apart from the four, the others that you can observe are:
- Shasthansa Yantra
- Kapala Yantra
- Rasivalya Yantra
Each structure has a special significance and can be of great interest to those with an inclination toward astronomy.
The iconic image associated with the Jantar Mantar is that of the Misra Yantra, a complex instrument made up of five separate instruments. It was built to find the shortest and longest days of the year.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: ₹25 for Indians, ₹300 for foreigners. ₹25 is charged for video filming.
Nearest Metro Station: Patel Chowk (Yellow Line), Janpath (Violet Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 9 am-5 pm.
1.9 Safdarjung’s Tomb
Safdarjung was a prime minister of the Mughal Empire who soon started to yield power over the Mughals. He was the ruler of Awadh (Oudh).
The Mughals drove him out of Delhi because he became more powerful than them.
His son, Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula, requested that the then-Mughal Emperor Ahmed Shah Bahadur allow him to construct a mausoleum for his father in Delhi.
This led to the construction of the enormous Safdarjung tomb, a massive red sandstone structure with a majestic garden.
Things to See in the Premises of Safdarjung’s Tomb: Safdarjung’s Tomb strikingly resembles the garden tombs of the Mughal Era.
However, this structure is significant as it is the last of these tombs, and the trend ended with it.
Although the tomb was designed by an Ethiopian architect, it has elements of Mughal architecture similar to those of the Taj Mahal.
The main entrance provides a perfect view of the mausoleum. It has pavilions by the names of Jangli Mahal (Palace in the Woods), Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace), and Badshah Pasand (King’s Favourite).
It is believed the family of Nawab Shujaud Daula resided here. The garden is in the Charbagh Mughal style.
Four fountains were made functional after the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) discovered a system used earlier to operate them in an excavation.
However, it is interesting that this monument is a testament to the declining Mughal Empire. This is reflected in the asymmetry of some of its components and in its being made entirely of sandstone.
New visitor boards have been placed here to attract tourists’ attention to the lesser-known historical gems in Delhi.
Best Time to Visit: October to November. February to Late April.
Tickets: ₹25 for Indians, ₹300 for foreigners.
Nearest Metro Station: Jor Bagh (Yellow Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 7 am-9 pm.
2. Grand Religious Places of Delhi
Delhi is also home to magnificent places of worship that are truly a sight to behold. These are not only spiritual places but architectural wonders as well.
2.1 Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple
It was created by Pramukh Swami Maharaj and constructed by BAPS (Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha—a Hindu denomination within the Swaminarayan Sampradaya).
It is the world’s second-largest BAPS Hindu temple, the first in New Jersey, USA.
Things to See in the Temple Complex: The temple complex includes several exhibition halls, an IMAX movie theatre, boat rides, and a musical fountain show that will enthral and educate visitors about Bhagwan Swaminarayan.
Sahajanad Darshan is a hall that gives a glimpse of Bhagwan Swaminarayan, depicting incidents from his life.
You next move on to the Sanskruti Vihar, which offers a boat ride while showcasing the history of Vedic India.
It covers the last 10,000 years and highlights the prime figures of Indians who have contributed to various fields like medicine, engineering, Ayurveda, mathematics, and many more.
The Nilkanth Darshan is a movie about the life and journey of young Bhagwan Swaminarayan. The film is shown in an IMAX theatre. According to me, the star of the show is the musical fountain show at night.
It is a marvelous display of lights and water from the fountains while telling stories from the Kena Upanishad. Two massive gardens within the temple complex enhance its beauty.
These are Yogi Harday Kamal and Bharat Upvan. Being a temple, phones and photography are not allowed on the premises.
Best time to visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry to the temple is free. Each show requires a special ticket to be purchased within the complex.
For the exhibition only, the price is ₹255 for adults, ₹205 for senior citizens (above 60 years), and ₹115 for children (4-11 years). Children below 4 years have free entry.
The Musical Fountain show costs ₹95 for adults and ₹65 for children (4-11 years).
Nearest Metro Station: Akshardham (Blue Line).
Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday, from 10 am-8:00 pm (Last entry at 6:30 pm)
2.2 Jama Masjid
The last architectural extravagance of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan is the largest mosque in India. It served as an imperial mosque for the Mughals till their reign ended in 1857.
It has a large courtyard that can accommodate at least 25,000 devotees. It is an iconic monument, considered an integral part of Old Delhi.
Things to see in the Jama Masjid premises: The mosque has three entry gates.
The northern gate has a cabinet that stores a Quran written on deerskin, the Prophet’s beard hair, his sandals, and his footprints on marble.
Tourists can see the mosque but are not allowed inside at prayer times. The authorities urge tourists to maintain the sanctity of the mosque.
Women could offer prayers in the mosque, but single women and women in groups were initially not allowed in the mosque.
However, after the intervention of the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi in 2022, this order was scrapped. You can appreciate the large prayer hall, the 130-foot-tall minarets, and the courtyard.
To experience the view from the top, one can climb one of the minarets. There are three large domes and stained glass windows in the prayer hall. They lend a surreal atmosphere to the mosque.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry is free for Indians and ₹300 for foreigners.
Nearest Metro Station: Chawri Bazar (Yellow Line), Jama Masjid (Violet Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 7 am to 12 pm and 1:30 pm to 6:30 pm.
2.3 Lotus Temple
The iconic Lotus Temple is a Baháʼí House of Worship of the Baháʼí Faith. Shaped like a lotus, it was designed by an Iranian architect, Fariborz Sahba.
It was constructed on land donated by Ardishír Rustampúr from Hyderabad, Sindh (Pakistan). He vowed to donate all his life savings to the temple’s construction.
The temple is considered an architectural marvel. Since its grand opening in 1987, it has won many awards for its design and construction.
Things You Can See at the Lotus Temple: The temple is made of 27 free-standing marble-clad ‘petals’ arranged in clusters of three to form nine sides.
Nine doors, each leading to a hall that is 34.4 m in height and 70 m in diameter, can seat at least 1,300 people, and nine gardens and ponds surround the main temple.
You can marvel at the nine-pointed star that forms the temple’s roof. Nine has special significance in the Baháʼí Faith. This nine-pointed star is called the Ringstone Formation.
As per the teachings of the Baháʼí Faith, people of any religion can enter the temple and pray or read their religious texts. There is no restriction on who enters the temple complex.
Singing religious prayers is permitted; however, using musical instruments is not allowed. The temple has a spiritual significance in India. Thousands of people visit the temple daily.
This temple should be a part of your itinerary, as you will experience peace and tranquillity here. The architecture to marvel at is like the cherry on the cake.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry is Free.
Nearest Metro Station: Kalkaji mandir (Interchange station between Magenta Line and Violet Line).
Days Open: Tuesday-Sunday (closed on Mondays), from 9 am-7:00 pm (summers), 9:00 am-5:30 pm (winters).
2.4 Dargah Hazrat Nizamuddin Aulia
It is the most famous Sufi shrine in Delhi, dedicated to the Sufi saint Khwaja Nizamuddin Aulia.
The dargah complex has around 70 graves, including that of Khwaja Nizamuddin Aulia, one of the most famous Sufis of the Indian subcontinent.
The main dome structure of the dargah was built by Muhammad bin-Tughlaq in 1325, following Nizamuddin’s death. Several people contributed to the present structure.
Things to See at the Dargah Hazrat Nizamuddin Aulia: At the entrance, you will find the tombs of his disciples, Amir Khusrau and Jehan Ara Begum (Shah Jahan’s daughter). Then is the main dargah.
The saint’s tomb has a white marble dome, and the dargah itself is surrounded by marble patios and many intricate jalis (nets carved on stone).
Next to the dargah is the Jamat Khana Mosque, constructed by Khizr Khan, the son of Alauddin Khilji. The mosque has an adjoining hall called the chhoti masjid (small mosque), which is reserved for women.
Women are not allowed in the inner sanctum of the dargah.Behind the dargah sharif, you will find a baoli (stepwell) commissioned by Khwaja Nizammudin himself.
It is close to the river Yamuna and always remains filled. People believe that the water has magical powers and bathe in it.
Near the dargah, at the intersection of Lodhi Road and Mathura Road, are the Sabz Burj, the Urs Mahal, and Chausath Khamba. The Urs Mahal is a stage for qawwalis.
The dargah has become the hub of the Sufi culture in India. A qawwali night is organized every Thursday, and a regular qawwali takes place every evening after the Maghrib prayers.
The Thursday qawwali attracts many people. The qawwali timings are 6-7:30 pm and 9-10:30 pm.
On the 17th and 18th day of the Islamic month of Rabi-al-awwal, many people gather here to celebrate the saint’s birth anniversary and urs (death anniversary).
The festival of Basant Panchami is also celebrated in the dargah. The tombs of Mirza Ghalib and Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana are also in the Dargah complex, which depicts its cultural significance.
The complex has been used in many movies, such as the song Kun Faya Kun from Rockstar.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Sarai Kale Khan (Pink Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, 5:30 am-10:30 pm.
Other religious sites that are worth experiencing and visiting to appreciate their architecture and the calmness they provide are:
- Birla Mandir (Shri Laxminarayan Temple)
- Hanuman Mandir (Connaught Place)
- Gaurishankar Mandir
- Bhairav Mandir
- Gurudwara Bangla Sahib
- Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib
3. The Sprawling Gardens of Delhi
Delhi has many parks and gardens, some of which are famous all over the country. Some were built recently, and some have been maintained since the Mughal era.
3.1 Amrit Udyan
Formerly known as the Mughal Garden, it is considered the ‘soul’ of Rashtrapati Bhawan. It is an enthralling experience.
The garden is spread over 15 acres of land, with several mini gardens created exclusively for particular plant species. Sir Edward Lutyens created this garden for Lady Hardinge.
The garden reflects the influence of Mughal and British architecture. Some rare species of flowering plants can also be admired in Amrit Udyan.
Things to See in Amrit Udyan: The Udyan has had a central lawn, East Lawn, Long Garden, and Circular Garden since its origin.
Later, Herbal-I, Herbal-II, Tactile Garden, Bonsai Garden, and Arogya Vanam were added to the Udyan. A special section for children has been created, known as the Bal Vatika.
It includes a Sheesham tree house, Nature’s Classroom, and a 225-year-old Sheesham tree. The garden also has a large cafeteria to enjoy refreshments while exploring the ongoing exhibitions.
Best Time to Visit: February and March. The garden is in full bloom during this time.
Tickets: Entry is free; however, you need to register yourself either online or at the registration desk at the garden’s entry point.
Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday, from 10 AM to 5 PM.
Nearest Metro Station: Central Secretariat (Yellow Line)
3.2 Sunder Nursery
The Sunder Nursery, previously known as Azim Bagh or Bagh-e-Azeem, is a 90-acre garden established by the Mughals in the 16th century next to Humayun’s tomb.
The garden is home to 15 restored monuments from the Mughal era. Of these 90 acres, 70 have been landscaped, with four specialised gardens. It is the largest nursery in Central Delhi.
The CPWD uses 20 acres of land to propagate and display plants. It closed for renovations in 2007 and reopened in 2018.
It displays over 300 species of trees, making it the most extensive arboretum of Delhi.
Six of the fifteen monuments in the nursery are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as Sunderwala Burj, Lakkar Wala Burj, and Sunderwala Mahal.
Things to See at Sunder Nursery: There are plenty of different species of trees, flowering plants, birds, and other fauna like butterflies to appreciate at the nursery.
Due to the vast number of species of trees present there, it is a natural breeding ground for the national bird, the peacock. Some 80 species of birds can be spotted at different times of the year in the nursery.
You will also spot several butterflies in the gardens, which boast at least 36 types. It is a delight for nature lovers.
The park has about 50 varieties of flowers that give the Sunder Nursery a lovely colour when they are in full bloom.
The Roses of Lakkar Wala Burj, the flowering trees of the Arc of Discovery, and the flower beds at the entrance zone of Azim Bagh are some of the areas you must visit to enjoy the flowering beauties of Sunder Nursery.
Apart from these specialised plants, many wildflowers attract several bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
You can enjoy the Model Farm, which has been created to raise awareness about the different and forgotten crops grown in our country.
A children’s zone is also present to entertain and allow the children to enjoy while interacting with nature. You can take your pets along. However, the nursery has some guidelines you must always follow.
You can also picnic at the park at some designated spots, which the guard at the gate will guide you to.
The Earth Collective initiative at the Nursery is an organic and natural lifestyle market that promotes sustainable living. You will find organic brands selling different kinds of products.
There are food stalls as well, which sell fresh, local food items. The idea of a Sunday Brunch at Sunder Nursery is a good way to enjoy the market and the Nursery.
Several events and programmes are conducted in the Nursery to create awareness about saving our environment. Many schools also plan visits to this Nursery.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year, especially from January to March, to see the flowers fully bloom.
Tickets: ₹50 for Indian adults, ₹25 for children aged 5-12, and ₹200 for foreigners. Entry is free for specially abled individuals and children under 5.
Events and workshops are priced separately from the entry ticket.
Nearest Metro Station: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium and Khan Market Station (Violet Line). A short rickshaw ride from these stations can help you reach the Nursery.
Days Open: All days of the week, from 6 am to 10 pm.
3.3 Lodhi Garden
It is a sprawling 90-acre garden located on the Lodhi Road, close to the Khan Market and Safdarjung’s tomb. It is a common site for fitness enthusiasts.
It has some of the monuments built during the time of the Lodhis and is one of the few monuments built in Delhi during the reign of Emperor Akbar.
Things to See at Lodhi Garden: Right in the middle of the garden is the Bara Gumbad. It is a large rubble-constructed dome and not a tomb.
Opposite the Bara Gumbad is the Shisha Gumbad, which is called so because of the tile work on the dome. It is said to house the graves of unidentified members of the Lodhi dynasty.
As you move North of the garden, you will encounter the remains of a stream that is believed to be part of the Yamuna River.
Near this stream lies the tomb of Sikander Lodhi, known as the Athpula (eight-pier bridge). Mohammad Shah’s tomb, the last emperor of the Sayyid dynasty, is also located within the Lodhi Garden.
An architecture enthusiast will appreciate the mix of Hindu and Islamic architecture in the tombs and other structures in the garden.
It is one of the earliest gardens, and the monuments are some of the few structures remaining from the Lodhi and Sayyid dynasties.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year. Mornings are a good time to enjoy a walk.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Jor Bagh (Yellow Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 5 am to 8 pm (April through September) and 6 am to 8 pm (October through March).
3.4 Garden of Five Senses
The Garden of Five Senses, developed by the Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation, is a perfect harmony between colour, fragrance, and texture.
It has several sections intended to tingle visitors’ senses. Architect Pradeep Srivastava designed and created the garden in 2003. It is expansive and covers 20 acres.
Things to See at the Garden of Five Senses: The garden is sprawling and beautifully landscaped, with sculptures, ponds, and art.
It was made on a rocky land; hence, you can see rocks standing tall and some arranged by nature in perfect harmony on the ground.
You will also encounter several artistic sculptures like the soaring stainless-steel birds mounted on slate-clad pillars, elephants regaling in water cut in stone.
There are different types of smaller gardens, like the Herb garden, Khas Bagh, a green space styled on the lines of a Mughal garden.
Multiple fountains, water flowing in channels, enhance the garden’s beauty. Several ceramic chimes present give a serene sound, making your visit to the garden more enjoyable.
Visit the Neel Bagh to appreciate the various water lilies and the surrounding colourful climbing plants. Make sure to see the Colourful Gardens, which have multiple flowering shrubs.
When you need a break, there is a food court available. The garden’s amphitheatre, which features sandstone seating, is the site of several activities.
The area also includes an open exhibition area for displaying art and holding art workshops.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year, preferably February-late April and September-November.
Tickets: ₹35 for adults, ₹15 for children up to 12 years, and ₹15 for senior citizens.
Nearest Metro Station: Saket (Yellow Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 9 am to 6 pm (October to March) and 9 am to 7 pm (April to September).
The other popular gardens of Delhi that you must not miss are:
- Mehrauli Archaeological Park
- Deer Park
- Nehru Park
- Buddha Jayanti Park
- Aravalli Biodiversity Park
- National Rose Garden
- Indraprastha Park
4. The Museums of Delhi for History and Art Lovers
There are plenty of museums in Delhi for history lovers. Different kinds of museums cater to different sections of history and art.
4.1 The National Museum
The National Museum is a prime cultural organisation under the wing of the Ministry of Culture, Government of India.
Its mission is to collect, conserve, and communicate art that resonates with India. The collection represents India’s rich cultural heritage. It is the largest Museum in India.
Things to See in the Museum: The museum has 29 galleries spread over three floors. These galleries have around 200,000 works of art of almost all kinds. Most of them are Indian, and some are of foreign origin.
Only 6-7% of its entire collection is on display. This is a common practice adopted by some of the largest museums in the world.
They cite reasons like the safety of the collection and items’ sensitivity to exposure, which require storage in temperature-controlled conditions. Sometimes, a mere lack of space is the reason.
The museum has several departments, such as Archaeology, Prehistoric archaeology, Manuscripts, Paintings, Arms and Armour, Decorative arts, and Jewellery.
The museum has also digitised its collections using specially developed software. You can take virtual tours on its website.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: ₹20 for Indian Adults, ₹650 for Foreigners (with audio guide). Children up to Class 12 are exempt from the entry fee but must show their ID cards.
You can book your tickets online; however, you have to show your online ticket to receive a ticket at the counter in the museum.
Nearest Metro Station: Udyog Bhavan (Yellow Line)
Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday, from 10 am to 6 pm.
4.2 National Science Center Museum
The National Science Centre was inaugurated in 1992 as a part of the National Council of Science Museums.
When it was started in Delhi, science museums were already operating in Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bangalore. The need for one in Delhi was observed; thus, our Science Centre came into being.
Things to See at the National Science Centre: The museum has seven permanent galleries: Science and Technology Heritage, Human Biology, the History of Earth, Fun Science, Information Revolution, Emerging Technologies, and Water, the Elixir of Life.
Fun Science is an interesting section, especially for children, as it lets you learn how science is used in daily life through interactive experiments.
Many such experiences at the Science Centre can influence a young mind to find and read more about science.
Many shows run several times during the day, which showcase different aspects of science through movies, shows, and other events, such as the Energy Ball, Science of Sphere, Fantasy Ride, Holoshow, 3D Film Show, and many more.
A canteen is available with decent food to give you a respite from all the science.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: General entry is ₹70. A package consisting of all the major attractions will cost ₹250. Check here for more information about ticket prices.
Nearest Metro Station: Supreme Court (Blue Line).
Days Open: The centre is open daily from 9 am to 6 pm and remains closed on Holi and Diwali.
4.3 National Rail Museum
Inaugurated as the ‘Rail Transportation Museum’ in 1977, it was renamed the National Rail Museum in 1995. The museum, built on 11 acres of land, showcases the evolution of railways in India.
It is a great way to spend a day learning about the history of Indian Railways. You can make a picnic out of the visit to the museum.
Things to See at the National Rail Museum: There is an indoor and an outdoor gallery.
The indoor part has six galleries, which display remarkable stories of how the Indian railways have progressed and what changes they have seen since their conception.
These galleries display historical documents, photographs, railway artefacts, antique items, and old rail-related furniture.
The outdoor section displays some of the rarest and oldest railway engines, coaches, royal saloons, wagons, and carriages. The museum also has the oldest monorail engine, the Patiala State Monorail Tram.
After enjoying the museum, you can take a break and enjoy a meal at their restaurant, Rails. It is a replica of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus main building dome in Mumbai.
It will give you a different experience as it depicts how the Indian Railways were formed by the unification of independent railway companies from the British era.
It also replicates the silver serving train of the Maharaja of Gwalior.
There are different activities adults and children alike can take part in, such as the Toy train ride, Joy train, Bheem Diesel Simulator, and Steam Loco Simulator.
My article on fun activities in Delhi for adults will help you find options to save you from boredom on any given day.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: ₹50 for adults, ₹10 for children on weekdays. On weekends and government holidays, the prices are ₹100 for adults and ₹20 for children. For more information on tickets and packages, click here.
Nearest Metro Station: Durgabai Deshmukh South Campus and Sir Vishweshwaraiah Moti Bagh (Pink Line).
Days Open: Tuesday-Sunday, from 10 am-4:30 pm. Closed on Mondays.
4.4 Museum of Illusions
Located in Connaught Place, it is a unique place that can be enjoyed across age groups. It can be a fun destination to unwind after all the historical sightseeing.
It allows you to enjoy several illusions and engage in puzzles, mathematical games, and fun brain teasers while having a good laugh with family and friends.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: ₹590+18% GST for Indians (12 years and above). ₹550+18% GST for children (3-11 years). ₹500+18% GST for senior citizens (60+) and ₹850+18% GST for Foreigner adults/children.
You can book your tickets online as well.
Nearest Metro Station: Rajiv Chowk Metro Station (Yellow Line).
Days open: All days of the week, from 11 am-8 pm.
There are several museums in Delhi for you to check out. Some of them are:
- National Gallery of Modern Art
- Gandhi Museum
- Election Museum
- Shankar’s International Dolls Museum
5. Shopping Destinations of Delhi
If you cannot end a trip without shopping, Delhi is the right destination for you. It has many markets to satisfy your shopping desires.
5.1 Dilli Haat, INA
Dilli Haat is the perfect amalgamation of Indian culture, heritage, food, and crafts. It is one shopping place in Delhi that will expose you to crafts and traditions from all over India.
Not only the crafts, music, and dance, but food is also a significant part of the Dilli Haat shopping experience.
Things to Shop for in Dilli Haat: The various stalls in Dilli Haat showcase talent and craftsmanship from different corners of our country.
For a nominal charge, they are given the stalls on a rotational basis for 15 days. Several festivals are also hosted in the haat, showcasing the crafts, music, and dance of a particular region of India.
It is an excellent platform for artisans to showcase and sell their art. You will find many things, including traditional shoes, apparel, bags, jewellery, pottery, brassware, and more.
The amphitheatre is a place where several cultural events take place. If there are ongoing festivals of a particular region, folk dances and music unique to that region are performed here.
There are plenty of eateries serving dishes specific to different states of India.
You can enjoy Litti Chokha at the Bihar stall, Thalipeeth at the Maharashtra stall, Mokthuk from the Nagaland stall, and many such delicacies.
Best time to Visit: Throughout the year. However, some prefer the Spring and Autumn months, as the Delhi Summer can be hot and humid.
Tickets: ₹30 for Indian adults, ₹20 for children, and ₹100 for foreigners.
Nearest Metro Station: INA (Yellow Line).
Days Open: All days of the week, from 10:30 am-10 pm.
5.2 Sarojini Nagar
A shopper’s paradise for budget shopping, Sarojini Nagar is a must-visit. You will find flea markets, stores, and people selling stuff while walking throughout the market.
You can get some of the best deals in Sarojini Nagar. Some shops have been operating for more than 20 years. If you can bargain well, you can get your favourite items for a steal.
Things to Shop for in Sarojini Nagar: Sarojini Nagar has several lanes. You must be ready to explore various shops selling clothes, shoes, bags, jewellery, ceramics, plastic items, and more.
If you are patient enough to review the various available items, you can find some of the best ones. The clothes available usually change with the ever-changing fashion trends.
Something is available for every budget, from a safety pin to a fancy bag or shoe. Tuesday morning is the best time to visit for fresh stock.
Opposite the primary Sarojini Nagar market is the Babu Market, which sells many items. However, there are more shops than flea markets here. Wherever you go, remember to bargain.
Some people believe the quality of the materials is better here than in Sarojini Nagar. No market in Delhi lets you shop on an empty stomach, and Sarojini Nagar market is no exception.
Delicious chaat, juices, momos, mini meals, and other food items are available. Haldiram also has a branch in Sarojini Nagar market, if you are looking for something more trustworthy.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year. There is a lot of rush on weekends, be mindful of that and start your day early for the best picks.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Sarojini Nagar (Pink Line).
Days Open: Tuesday-Sunday, from 10 am to 9 pm
5.3 Chandni Chowk
One of the most famous markets synonymous with Delhi is Chandni Chowk. Located in Old Delhi, it was created in the 16th century.
If there is a wedding, no shopping is complete without a trip to Chandni Chowk.
Things to Shop for in Chandni Chowk: Chandni Chowk is an assimilation of multiple streets known to sell a particular item.
If the purpose of your visit is clear, you can go straight to the concerned street and shop for your desired items. Kinari Bazaar is the place to be in Chandni Chowk if you want to buy bangles for an upcoming event.
There are plenty of shops selling good-quality bangles in different materials. These are reasonably priced, and bargaining is accepted throughout Chandni Chowk.
During the Mughal reign, Dariba Kalan was a lane where jewellers sold exquisite stones and pearls to royal family members.
The jewellers were significantly affected by Nadir Shah’s raids, and some had to close their shops forever. However, some have had their shops here for seven generations.
Dariba Kalan is suitable for buying jewellery and Ittr (perfume). Several lanes sell sarees, dress materials, bridal lehengas, and artificial bridal jewellery. Something is available for every budget.
On Nai Sarak, you can get books for almost every course and school books. Both new and second-hand books are available. Apart from shopping, Chandni Chowk also offers a culinary experience.
There are many famous eateries, like the Old Famous Jalebi Wala, Natraj ke Dahi Bhalle, and Karim’s. Several eating joints offering delicacies for non-vegetarians are located near the Jama Masjid.
You can try the famous paranthas from Paranthe Wali Gali. I find them extremely overrated and not tasty, but you can have one to check it off your list.
Some monuments also take you back to the time when Old Delhi was in its full glory.
Jama Masjid, Mirza Ghalib’s Haveli, and havelis belonging to members of the Mughal Court, though in ruins, tell a tale of a time gone by. These are some of the historical gems in Chandni Chowk.
Best Time To Visit: Throughout the year.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Chandni Chowk (Yellow Line).
Days Open: Monday-Saturday, from 9 am to 8 pm.
5.4 Janpath Market
In Connaught Place is the street market, Janpath. Selling clothes and other related paraphernalia, this market is one of the favourite haunts of college students.
The clothes aren’t expensive and bargaining for the best price is the norm here.
There are also some stores adjacent to the lane with makeshift shops that sell items like toys, linen, books, and much more that are slightly on the higher side.
Things to Shop for in Janpath: Several makeshift shops sell clothes of the latest fashion.
Plenty of designs, a variety of cloth materials in different qualities, and multiple styles of clothes are available in these shops. You can also shop from these shops for quirky jewelry, trendy shoes, and bags.
Some also sell decor items like wall hangings, lamps, etc. You will never find the same kind of clothes. Each visit will expose you to a different fashion trend.
The clothes also change according to the ongoing season.
Other than these stores, there are also proper stores that sell things like Paschmina, silver jewelry, leather goods, books, toys, wooden items, and many others.
These stores usually have a fixed price and are not open to bargaining. When purchasing anything expensive, ensure the authenticity of the product, especially things like Paschmina and silver jewelry.
When shopping in Janpath, take a break and enjoy the coffee at DePaul’s. It can’t be compared to the latest specialty coffee shops, but it is yummy and reminiscent of simpler times.
Also, try their savoury goods and the variety of cold coffees they sell.
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year. Equip yourself appropriately according to the season.
Tickets: Entry is free.
Nearest Metro Station: Rajiv Chowk (interchange station between Blue Line and Yellow Line), Janpath (Violet Line).
Days Open: Monday-Saturday, from 11 am-8 pm.
Some of the other famous markets of Delhi that warrant a visit are:
- Connaught Place
- Lajpat Nagar
- Karol Bagh
- Khan Market
- Sadar Bazar
I’ve written a complete article on the things you can buy in Sadar Bazar to serve as your shopping guide for a future trip. Do check it out!